In his works, Alexander Sergeevich covered a wide variety of topics. The poet loved to talk about love, the purpose of the poet and poetry and, of course, the relationship of times. A new look at the village of Mikhailovskoye is reflected in Pushkin’s work “I Visited Again.” Analysis of the poem briefly makes it clear the main idea that the author wanted to convey and will help create a plan for an essay on literature in grade 9.
History of creation
The year of writing “I Visited Pushkin Again” was 1835. Then Alexander Sergeevich, for the first time in a long time, decided to come again to the village of Mikhailovskoye, where his family estate was located. It was in this place that the poet grew up and lived for two years of exile, which became one of the most productive for the author’s creative career.
By that time, Pushkin had already succeeded in poetry and created both large lyrical works and small ones, which contained a deep philosophical meaning. Having returned to Mikhailovskoye again, the poet looked differently at the old landscapes that he had loved so much since childhood. At that moment, he was thinking about youth and old age, about the transience of time and how everything old is always replaced by something new. The poet decided to transfer all his thoughts, which later turned into the poem “I Visited Again,” onto a piece of paper.
Researchers managed to find old drafts of Alexander Sergeevich; they contained a large number of fragments that ultimately were not included in the full version of the work. This suggests that Pushkin did a long and painstaking job of creating the poem.
Analysis of Pushkin’s poem “I Visited Again” option 4
Alexander Pushkin has quite a lot of textbook works, one of which is the poem “Again I visited...”. It is noteworthy because for the poet it is a kind of summing up of life, the line beyond which he has to make his final choice and decide what he really wants.
This work, consisting of three parts, was created in 1835 during the last visit of Alexander Pushkin to his small homeland - to the famous village of Mikhailovskoye, where the poet spent not only his entire childhood, but also two years of exile. Going to the family estate, Pushkin did not have a clear idea of how exactly he would continue to live. However, several months spent in the lap of nature helped him make several important decisions for himself. One of them directly related to creativity, to which the poet decided to devote all subsequent years of his life. Pushkin understood that his position at court was very unambiguous, since freedom-loving poems and sharp epigrams had already sufficiently shocked secular society and caused the secret displeasure of the sovereign emperor. However, the tsar’s revenge was very subtle and skillful, since shortly before his trip to Mikhailovskoye, he granted Pushkin the title of chamber cadet, which is usually awarded to 20-year-old boys. Taking such a gift as a mockery, the poet decided to go to the family estate for a while in order to make a final decision on exactly what he should do.
The answers to the numerous questions that torment the poet lie in his poem “I Visited Again . The first part of this work is devoted to nostalgic memories, in which there is a certain regret that youth has passed, and the time has come to sum up the first results of life. In the second part, which is inspired by walks along Mikhailovsky, one can clearly grasp the poet’s desire to settle in this God-forsaken corner, forever leaving the high society with its intrigues and gossip. At the same time, the third part, beginning with the line “Hello, young, unfamiliar tribe!”, is addressed to descendants. The poet admires in advance that the future generation of people will certainly be able to get rid of high-society snobbery, will become better and cleaner, but the author is unlikely to be able to get acquainted with its most prominent representatives.
In a sense, the final part of the poem, "Again I Visited," turned out to be prophetic . since less than a year and a half later, Alexander Pushkin died in a duel, without realizing his dream of once again returning to Mikhailovskoye and spending the rest of his life on the estate. Therefore, this work is not only a summing up, but also a kind of farewell to his native places, where the poet will no longer have the opportunity to walk through moonlit meadows, enjoying the impeccable beauty of Russian nature. However, the author still does not lose hope that he will be able to break the vicious circle of secular society, pay off his debts and become a truly free person who can live the way he wants. The belief that everything can still be changed for the better fills literally every line of the poem “I Visited Again,” giving it a certain lightness, sublimity and romance. Despite a rather difficult period in the poet’s life, he finds the strength for optimism and rethinks the years he has lived, coming to the conclusion that only communication with nature can give him true peace. All his life he draws strength for creativity from Mikhailovsky, so he makes the final decision to settle in his “native land”, which, unfortunately, will never be realized.
Images and symbols
Alexander Sergeevich himself becomes the lyrical hero of the work. The poet returns to his native lands again, where everything reminds him of his youth and loved ones. The hero notices that the old landscapes have undergone changes . Unfortunately, he realizes that he himself has undergone the same changes.
The lyricist subtly sensed the changes, and from the poet’s thoughts the work takes on a sad coloring. However, the mood of the poem changes sharply in the opposite direction when the lyrical hero sees new tree seedlings just sprouting. Everything that happens makes the poet feel warm in his soul, as he hopes that his grandchildren will be able to see new landscapes with flowering trees and will involuntarily remember him.
When describing landscapes, the poet sensually talks about three old pines and small trees that are about to begin their lives. Old trees become a symbol of those people with whom Alexander Sergeevich himself once knew. Their images in the poet’s memory remain unchanged.
Young trees are a symbol of the new generation, which has replaced the old one and is capable of creating its own “beauty”.
Analysis of the poem Once again I visited Pushkin
The work “Again I Visited...” was written in 1835, in Mikhailovskoye, where he buried his mother that same year. This poem is the result of his life. It's like he's planning his death. Here the poet speaks not only about summing up his life, but also about sadness and longing for the places where he loved to walk so much. The author reflects on life and death, on the close connection between man and nature. This work is a memory.
He arrived in Mikhailovskoye, in that corner of the earth where he had been imprisoned for two years, and he was enveloped in memories, as if those 10 years had never happened. It was as if only yesterday he was wandering through these groves. Here he sits motionless on a wooded hill, and looks at the lake, imagines the sea, but he sees not only the waves, but also life in these waves. The waves are like life, sometimes quiet and calm, and sometimes very stormy and fast. But a fisherman swims and pulls a wretched net behind him. But the old mill is crooked, its wings are moving in the wind.
Seeing the disgraced house, he remembers his beloved nanny, who is no longer there. Life has changed, and he along with it.
On the border of his grandfather’s property, there are the same three pine trees, the same road where he rode on horseback in the moonlight. One is a hermit, and two are like friends. They are still the same, have not changed, still the same noise of their peaks. How glad he is to meet you, glad to hear the familiar rustling sound. Near their obsolete roots, where once it was empty, a young grove now grows. The author associates her with family. Green, young family. Pushkin says that there is no need to be upset, someone dies, and someone is born, this is the law of nature. This should not diminish our love for life. He welcomes the “young family”, but in his heart he is saddened, what a pity that he will not see her blooming and mature.
But the poet eats his fill and believes that his grandson, driving near these pines and hearing the rustling and friendly noise, will definitely remember him. In his mind, the grandson is cheerful and full of pleasant thoughts; he returns from friendly conversations.
In this work, the author deeply touches on the topic of human connections with nature, as well as connections between different generations. In his view, nature is a witness of the past, which is worthy of love and respect. Pushkin says that everything is changeable in this life, only views and beliefs do not change. He believes that the future belongs to the young. Calls on humanity to love and appreciate life, despite all the laws of nature. Memory is what remains at the end of the journey. The poem is sad and at the same time full of hope for tomorrow.
9th, 10th grade history of creation, briefly according to plan
Theme, issues and mood
Particular attention should be paid to the themes and issues of the poem. The author raises such problems and topics that remain relevant to this day:
- The problem of life and death is key in the work. Returning to his native land, the poet is visited by thoughts of how fleeting life is. The landscapes of the village have changed dramatically. Somewhere in the distance it was no longer possible to see the fisherman who had stretched his fishing rod across the entire lake, and there were no old women who cooed kindly near their houses. However, Pushkin is not sad about this. Next to the old pines, he notices young trees that become the personification of the new generation. Alexander Sergeevich understood that a change of generations is inevitable, and the new always takes the place of the old.
- The theme of the work is “the connection between man and nature.” It was precisely because of observations of the landscapes of his native village that the poem “I Visited Again” appeared. The beauty of nature became the starting point for the poet’s reflections on the change of generations.
- Initially, it may seem that the work has a sad connotation. However, throughout the poem the poet's mood changes. He begins to accept the current order of existence, and in the end he almost glorifies it.
main idea
The main idea of the poem is that development occurs due to the change of generations . The poet accepts the transience of life and realizes that nature and man are dying, but at the same time there is a creation of what the future is based on. The new generation will continue the work of their ancestors, but at the same time bring something beautiful to it.
Through his work, Pushkin addresses the younger generation and hopes that they will be better than their fathers and grandfathers. Although the poet will not be able to capture the changed beauty of old landscapes, he understands that someday his grandchildren will succeed, who will involuntarily remember him.
Compositional features
The work does not have any compositional features. However, it can be divided into three semantic parts, each of which is connected with the next:
- The first part of the poem tells of the poet’s return to his native village of Mikhailovskoye. At that time, not only the landscapes of his native land, but also Pushkin himself underwent changes. He became much wiser, older and more experienced. Memories of bygone times involuntarily make the lyrical hero melancholy.
- The second part presents paintings of landscapes of the poet’s native land. It seems like nothing much has changed. However, Pushkin notices that the mood of the village has become much sadder than 10 years ago. The mill no longer tears the air so quickly, the fisherman sits sadly near the lake and sometimes checks his fishing rod.
- In the third part, the poet, walking along the path, notices young trees that are surrounded by old, but painfully familiar pines. It was at this moment that the lyrical hero decided to think about the change of generations and how it would affect the overall picture of life.
The verse is constructed in the form of philosophical reasoning of the lyrical hero. However, the reader may feel that some main part of his thoughts has remained outside the scope of the work. This can be seen in the pauses and ellipses that the poet himself leaves.
Genre, direction and size
The poem “I Visited Again” belongs to the “elegy” genre, which contains the poet’s reflections on the meaning of life. However, the mood of the work is not so much sad, which is usual for an elegy, but rather peaceful and showing that the poet was able to accept the order of existence.
This work is an unusual phenomenon for the poet’s entire work. Pushkin wrote it in the form of “blank verse,” which allows us to further reveal the thoughts, feelings and experiences of the author.
The meter of “I Visited Again” is simple, but at the same time solemn, iambic pentameter. Thanks to numerous pauses and ellipses, one gets the feeling that the poet is thinking to the reader himself in real time.
Genre, direction and composition
To write the poem, the author had to come to his native village and remember his past experiences. This means that the work is conventionally classified as a memoir.
But some philologists argue that we are talking about a philosophical genre, since in the poem the author talks about life values.
It is noteworthy that the work was not divided by the author into stanzas; it is divided into parts. There are three of them in total.
The composition is structured in such a way that initially (in the first) Pushkin recalls events of past years, in the second he analyzes the present, in the third he tells the reader about plans, dreams, and announces his expectations from life.
Means of artistic expression
In his poem, the poet used a large number of different paths, which allows him to more accurately convey the author’s thoughts. The work contains such means of artistic expression as:
- Metaphors: “unknown waters”, “green family”, “their gloomy comrade”, “mighty late age”.
- Metonymy: “corner of the earth.”
- Epithets: “disgraced house”, “golden fields”, “her heavy steps”, “cheerful and pleasant thoughts”.
- Personifications: “The mill is crooked, its wings are struggling,” “the bushes are crowding.”
- Comparisons: “The bushes crowd under their canopy like children,” “an old bachelor.”
Pushkin also used a technique called “alliteration,” which helps create the effect of rustling leaves due to the sounds “w” and “x” : “The rustling of their tops greeted me with a familiar noise.”
A brief analysis of the poem “I Visited Again” will help the reader understand the key idea that the poet wanted to convey to him. Pushkin decided not to resist the order of existence and simply accept it. He understood that generational change is an integral part of life and becomes a transition to something new.
Means of expression
The poem is replete with various artistic means, skillfully and beautifully used by the poet. Among them there are many metaphors : “The past embraces me vividly”, “its painstaking watch”, “the lake... blue, spreads widely”, “unknown waters”, “villages are scattered along the banks of the sloping banks”, “Green family”, “their gloomy comrade ”, “mighty late age”.
Also in the text there is metonymy : “corner of the earth”, and epithets : “disgraced house”, “her heavy steps”, “golden fields”, “welcoming noise”, “cheerful and pleasant thoughts”, and personification : “The mill is crooked, with force of wings,” “...the road, dug by the rains, rises up the mountain,” “...the bushes are crowded,” and comparisons : “The bushes are crowded under their canopy like children,” “an old bachelor...”.
To convey sounds, Pushkin uses such a means as alliteration . For example, to create the effect of rustling leaves, the sounds “sh” and “x” are repeated: “The rustling of their tops is a familiar noise,” “a rustling familiar to the ear,” “But near their obsolete roots,” “He will hear your welcoming noise.”
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