Images of Oblomov and Olga
Ilya Ilyich Oblomov is a nobleman by birth. The hero's upbringing took place in such a way that from an inquisitive boy he gradually turned into an apathetic and lazy person. In adulthood, Oblomov is a lover of sleep and food. He does not like to leave his own home unnecessarily; he sends his servant Zakhar on all issues. Oblomov is an uneconomical person and does not know how to manage his own affairs. He is very naive, so other people often take advantage of his trust. I. A. Goncharov shows that Oblomov’s lifestyle is the result of parental education. “Oblomovism” completely absorbed the hero.
Olga Sergeevna Ilyinskaya is a young girl. She is part of a secular society and likes to attend various events. Olga is a strong girl who is used to achieving her own goals. She is proud in the good sense of the word and active.
Option 2
The novel “Oblomov” by I.A. Goncharov tells the story of the life of a man of noble origin, using his example to discuss the morality and psychological state of society, its structure and the meaning of life in general. The work well describes the relationships between people of different origins with dissimilar destinies.
The main character of the work, Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, is a young man of thirty-two years old. Leads a lazy lifestyle, loves to eat and sleep. During the day he does nothing, he always seeks help from his servant Zakhara. Oblomov is a naive person, so other people often take advantage of his trust. He is indifferent to his life, very unsure of himself, constantly doubts the correctness of his actions. If obstacles arise in front of the hero on the way, then he immediately gives up. In his soul he really wants to find his happiness in the person of a person who will love him as he is, without trying to change anything.
Olga Sergeevna Ilyinskaya is a young “lively” girl who actively attends social events. She is used to achieving her goals and is passionate about self-development. A confident girl who knows what she wants from life. Any obstacles that arise in the process of life only harden her. The heroine always strives to change life in a good direction.
The meeting of these two contradictory personalities in the novel could not have a future and was obviously doomed. Olga imagined another person in Oblomov and fell in love with him. They have very different worldviews, but the main thing is that the girl could not accept and love the young man for who he is. She wanted to “awaken” him and this flattered her. Despite the large number of negative qualities of the heroes, they have one thing in common - kindness. Oblomov never refused to help anyone, and Olga wanted to remake him only for good reasons.
As has already been written, their meeting was not successful. Although everything started out well, Oblomov was ready to change, became more energetic, and became like the one Olga wanted to see next to her. I began to leave my couch more often and treat my actions more responsibly. The girl managed to reveal the hidden features of the young man. But in the end, the hero of the novel was afraid of the new life and let everything take its course. And Olga could no longer put up with this and subsequently chose Oblomov’s friend, Andrei Ivanovich Stolts, as her life partner.
Other works: ← Historical and philosophical meaning of Oblomov’s novel↑ GoncharovThe meaning and essence of Oblomov’s novel →
Differences
From the above characteristics it follows that the heroes are completely different from each other. The table “Comparative characteristics of Olga and Oblomov” will help you find these distinctive features.
Ilya Ilyich Oblomov
Olga Sergeevna Ilinskaya
“Lying” on the sofa, apathetic attitude towards one’s own life, inactivity
Constant activity, desire for development
Self confidence
Has self-doubt, constantly doubts his actions and feelings
Olga has self-confidence, she knows her worth
Attitude towards failure
Gives up when faced with a life challenge
Difficulties only strengthen her character
Attitude towards love
Admiring the ideal of a woman, trying to find happiness similar to parental happiness. Oblomov wanted a girl to come into his life who would support him and accept him for who he is.
The desire to change a person, to make him better. Olga lived with dreams and hopes. When Ilyinskaya was in a relationship with Oblomov, she loved in him the future man that Oblomov was just about to become, and the way she made him.
The love relationship between the characters was doomed to failure from the very beginning, since Olga loved another person in Oblomov. Love ended not because Ilyinskaya and Oblomov have different worldviews, but because Olga could not love Ilya Ilyich for who he really is. Her main goal is the awakening of Oblomov, his revival. She was flattered that she, a young girl with little experience, would be able to change Oblomov. Olga loved only the dream with which the image of Oblomov was associated. Wanting to change her lover, Ilyinskaya was already living with that “future” Ilya Ilyich.
Married to Stolz
As we know, nothing came of the relationship with Oblomov. Ilyinskaya married Stolz. Their romance developed slowly and began with sincere friendship. Initially, Olga herself perceived Stolz more as a mentor, who was an inspiring figure for her, inaccessible in his own way.
In the characterization of Olga Ilyinskaya, a quote can be cited to better understand her relationship with Andrei. “He was too far ahead of her, too taller than her, so that her pride sometimes suffered from this immaturity, from the distance in their minds and years” - this is how Goncharov writes about her attitude towards Stolz.
This marriage helped her recover from her breakup with Oblomov. Their joint relationship looked logical, since the heroes were similar in nature - both active and purposeful, this can be seen in the novel “Oblomov”. A comparative description of Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Pshenitsyna is given in this article below. It helps to better understand the actions of these characters.
Over time, everything changed. Stolz could no longer keep up with Olga, who was constantly striving forward. And Ilyinskaya began to become disillusioned with family life, with the very fate that was originally destined for her. At the same time, she finds herself as a mother for her son Oblomov, whom she and Stolz take in to be raised after the death of Ilya Ilyich.
Similarities
Olga Ilyinskaya, during the peak of their relationship, manages to change Oblomov. Now he is able to leave his couch and act responsibly. Oblomov becomes more energetic, and therefore similar to his beloved Olga. The girl managed to show the hidden traits of Oblomov, who as a child loved to find new information, actively walk and play. Olga, through the prism of feelings, showed Oblomov’s former features. However, all these similarities disappear over time, as Oblomov realizes that he is not ready to say goodbye to his measured way of life.
Yet Oblomov and Olga have one thing in common: kindness. From childhood, Ilya Ilyich grew up as a man who never refused help, who could never do anything bad for another person. Olga is also kind: she tries to change Oblomov because of good intentions. Ilyinskaya is not trying to hurt Oblomov, her actions are pure and kind.
Both Olga and Ilya Ilyich have both positive and negative character traits. I. A. Goncharov depicts their images realistically.
Ilya Ilyich and Olga
Oblomov was a nobleman by birth. The hero was brought up in such a way that from an inquisitive boy he gradually turned into an inactive and lazy person. Already as an adult, Oblomov’s favorite pastimes were sleeping and eating. If there was no special need, he preferred not to leave his own home, and if any business arose, he simply entrusted it to his servant Zakhar.
His failure lay in the fact that he is a person who does not know how to manage a household and control his own affairs. Besides this, he had some good sides:
- Kind;
- soft-hearted;
- sentimental;
- romantic.
This is why Olga Ilyinskaya fell in love with Oblomov. This is how he appears before her. also very simple-minded , which allows many to abuse his spontaneity. I. A. Goncharov demonstrates how parental education influenced Ilya Ilyich’s way of life. “Oblomovism” absolutely sucked in the hero.
Olga Sergeevna Ilyinskaya is a young lady who is part of secular society and loves to attend all kinds of events. This is a girl with a strong character who always achieves her goals. Olga knows her worth and is very proactive.
Character differences
After describing the images, it becomes clear that the characters are completely different in character. A table of comparative characteristics of Olga Ilyinskaya and Oblomov will help identify these distinctive features.
- Oblomov and Olga
Oblomov | Ilyinskaya | |
Way of life | Lying on the sofa all day, an inactive attitude towards one’s own existence, passivity. | Constantly on the move, engaged in self-development. |
Self-confidence | Not ambitious, constantly worried about his actions and feelings. | She is absolutely confident and has high self-esteem. |
Attitude towards failure | When problems and difficulties arise, he gives up. | Troubles only strengthen her character. |
Love | I tried to find happiness that would be similar to my parents. I dreamed of a girl who would not want to change him, but fell in love with him with all his shortcomings. | I tried to create my own ideal. She lived in illusions and hopes. While in a romantic relationship with Ilya Ilyich, she was in love with the one she was trying to create, the future Oblomov. |
The relationship between the young people did not initially bode well for success. The breakup happened not because of different attitudes to life, but because Olga was never able to become saturated with sincere feelings for the real Oblomov.
Her goal is not a relationship with him, but his revival, his awakening. She liked the fact that she, a young girl with little experience, would be able to change Oblomov. She fell in love only with a dream, with an ideal that she created for herself. After all, in her relationship with Stolz, she perceived him entirely, as he was. And Andrei was more suitable for her to live together.
Character Similarities
One day, at the peak of the relationship, Olga Ilyinskaya still manages, albeit not for long, to change Oblomov. He even leaves his couch and is responsible for his actions. Oblomov is unrecognizable: he is energetic and more like his beloved Olga. The girl was able to show those character traits of the hero that had been hidden for a long time. As in childhood, he began to search for new information and went for long walks. However, as time passes, all these similarities evaporate, as Oblomov realizes that he does not want to get rid of his peaceful and quiet life.
However, if you compare the positive qualities of Oblomov and Olga, you can understand that they have one similar trait - kindness. Ilya Ilyich grew up to be a kind person, he always helped everyone, he did nothing bad to other people, he always treated everyone well. Olga is also kind: she tried to change Oblomov only for a good purpose. Her thoughts were not to hurt Ilya Ilyich, her actions were righteous and came from a pure heart.
Both Oblomov and Olga have both positive and negative character traits. Goncharov managed to realistically describe their images.
The relationship between Oblomov and Olga in I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov”
The novel “Oblomov” is the most striking work of I. A. Goncharov. The author worked on it for more than 10 years. The main storyline of the work “Oblomov” is the love story of Ilya Ilyich for Olga Ilyinskaya. It is often said about such people that they are made from different cloth. However, it often happens that life pits completely opposite people against each other. Let's try to understand what these two characters are like and analyze why the relationship between Oblomov and Olga developed this way.
Meet Olga
So, Stolz is trying to stir up Oblomov. They go on a visit together, Stolz makes him read, introduces him to an interesting girl, who turns out to be Olga Ilyinskaya.
This acquaintance awakens strong feelings in the main character. He declares his love to the girl. Oblomov and Olga, whose relationship, it would seem, could not begin at all, nevertheless began to meet. The girl considers love for Ilya Ilyich her duty. She wants to change him, make him live differently.
Comparison with Agafya Pshenitsyna
When describing Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Pshenitsyna, it should be noted that the second woman who fell in love with Oblomov was the widow of a minor official. She is an ideal housewife who cannot sit idle and constantly takes care of the cleanliness and order in the house.
At the same time, a comparative description of Agafya Pshenitsyna and Olga Ilyinskaya will be in favor of the latter. After all, Agafya is a poorly educated, uncultured person. When Oblomov asks her about what she is reading, she just looks at him blankly, without answering. But she still attracted Oblomov. Most likely, because it fully corresponded to his usual way of life. She provided the most comfortable conditions for him - silence, tasty and plentiful food and peace. She becomes a tender and caring nanny for him. At the same time, with her care and love, she finally killed the human feelings that had awakened in him, which Olga Ilyinskaya tried so hard to awaken. The characteristics of these two heroines in the table make it possible to better understand them.
Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Pshenitsyna
In his novel, Goncharov writes about two women who loved Oblomov. The first, Olga Ilyinskaya, is active and educated. She sings well and is interested in art, literature and science. Possessing high spiritual qualities, she was able to understand the nobility of Oblomov’s soul. However, Olga sees shortcomings in Ilya Ilyich’s nature. She doesn't like his passivity, inactivity, laziness. She loves, rather, her noble mission, thanks to which the spiritual rebirth of the protagonist should occur. The girl is not without vanity. She likes the idea that she will be the reason for his “awakening.”
It was precisely because in this love there was a lot of desire to remake the other that Oblomov and Olga separated. Relationships based on demands and claims towards another person are doomed to failure.
The complete opposite of Olga was Agafya Matveevna Pshenitsyna - the second woman who loved Oblomov. She, of course, did not have Ilyinskaya’s education and did not understand his mind, did not see his spiritual wealth. Agafya Matveevna fed him deliciously and simply made Ilya Ilyich’s life comfortable.
Comparison of Olga and Agafya
These two heroines were the main women in the life of Ilya Ilyich in the novel “Oblomov”. A comparison of Agafya and Olga will answer the question why the hero loved them both. You can see this using quotes or a table .
Ilyinskaya | Pshenitsyna | |
Character | Attractive, gorgeous, kind, soft-hearted, real, self-sufficient. | Honest, naive, open, modest and reserved, protective, economical, neat, decisive, stands her ground. |
Appearance | Tall, fair-skinned, delicate thin neck, light blue eyes, fluffy eyebrows, long flaxen-colored hair, thin lips. | Gray eyes, non-fragile body, round legs, chest raised high, hands light but hard. |
Behavior | She was a woman of few words, but spoke directly and matter-of-factly, calmly, and laughed sincerely. | He constantly moves, manages the house correctly, and is cunning, but not to the detriment, but to the benefit of his spouse. |
Relation to Oblomov | I reveled in Stolz’s stories about the hero, and admired the pure and kind heart of Ilya Ilyich. She fell in love with him and waited for him, according to her plan, to change, to fit her standards. However, then she was disappointed and realized that her feelings were not for a real hero, but for a fictional one. But over time, I realized that there was no one else like him. | Doesn't like Oblomov's soul. Attracted her for who he was. Over time, she begins to develop heartfelt feelings for him. She considers him an extraordinary person. |
Life position | The girl is active and energetic, has a strong character, looks forward clearly, and sees meaning everywhere. | Since the heroine is stupid, she does not philosophize about life, but simply exists here and now. |
Goals | Understand everyone and everything, stir up Oblomov. | Protect your spouse from work, create comfortable conditions for his life. |
Classes | He is interested in singing and piano, goes to theaters, and reads a lot of books and newspapers. | He runs the house, cooks delicious food, and sews clothes. |
These are two different and wonderful women. They also have common features:
- naturalness and openness;
- devotion;
- thrift;
- cordiality;
- love for handicrafts.
Comparative characteristics of the heroes show that they are all at the same time different and similar to each other. Everyone plays their role in the life of one person or another in Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov.”
- Essays
- On literature
- Goncharov
- Comparative characteristics of Olga and Oblomov
In Goncharov’s work “Oblomov”, the main character of the work is revealed through a love relationship. If you compare the two characters Olga and Oblomov himself, you can immediately understand that wearing them on the first day doomed yourself to failure.
Ilya was a nobleman, he was brought up in such a way that from a boy who was always inquisitive about everything that happened, he became a simple lazy person. Having reached a more mature age, he becomes a lover of food and sleep. He has become so lazy that he doesn’t go out of his house too much. He does not know how to manage his own house, and he did not particularly manage his own affairs. Oblomov was an absolutely unruly person. Ilya was very naive and the people around him often took advantage of this. This hero shows the influence of parental education on a person’s future fate.
- How Oblomov’s lifestyle and appearance changed during his infatuation with Olga
Unlike Ilya, Olga can be called a strong woman who always achieved her goals. She was young and attractive and liked to attend social events. Comparing Olga and Oblomov, you can almost immediately determine that these are two completely opposite people. Olga tried to change Ilya, and fell in love with him for the person he was supposed to become. Oblomov, in turn, saw in her the ideal of a woman; he dreamed of having a family, following the example of his parents. He dreamed of a beloved who would accept all his shortcomings. And she will love him for who he really is. Oblomov wanted to have a woman next to him who would support him in everything.
Olga managed to achieve changes, he became a person who is ready to take action. One can even assume that they have become somewhat similar to each other, or rather Oblomov is becoming similar to his beloved. However, this did not last long. He was never able to say goodbye to his usual way of life.
Oblomov's female ideal
The girl’s inconsistency with the ideals of Ilya Ilyich is another reason why Olga Ilyinskaya and Oblomov could not be together. The relationship between these heroes was based on admiration for beauty and an ambitious desire to remake a loved one.
It's no secret that in love we often look for those ideals that we learned in childhood. Demanding Olga encourages Oblomov to act and think, and he seeks the harmony and peace that the woman he loves can provide.
Olga Ilyinskaya and Oblomov, whose relationship did not last long, met, as we remember, through a mutual friend Andrei Stolts. This girl bursts into his life and for some time pulls him out of the world of inaction and dreams.
Agafya Matveevna, the owner of the apartment that Oblomov rented, appears in his life somehow quite normally, almost unnoticeably. The main character likes to talk with her a little, he notes her thriftiness and even disposition. However, she does not cause any excitement in his soul.
Unlike Olga, Agafya Matveevna does not try to elevate Oblomov to her ideal; she considers him a man of a better breed than herself. As you know, it is important for a man to be loved for who he is, without trying to change him. Agafya Matveevna becomes for Oblomov the personification of female virtue.
The relationship between Oblomov and Olga Ilyinskaya was built on her ideas about happiness. Agafya Matveevna thought only about the comfort and convenience of Ilya Ilyich. Olga constantly forced Oblomov to act, for her sake he had to step over himself. Agafya Matveevna, on the contrary, tries to save the main character from unnecessary troubles. She even mortgages her property so that Oblomov does not give up his favorite habits.